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phoR [2017-8-11 16:0:3]
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phoR [2017-8-11 16:0:3]

two-component sensor kinase, regulation of phosphate metabolism
locus
BSU29100
pI
5.96
mw
64.95 kDa
protein length
579 aa Sequence Blast
gene length
1737 bp Sequence Blast
function
regulation of phosphate metabolism
product
two-component sensor kinase
essential
no
synonyms

Genomic Context

      

categories

  • [category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.6|Additional metabolic pathways] → [category|SW 2.6.3|Phosphate metabolism]
  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.4|Protein modification] → [category|SW 3.3.4.2|Protein kinases]
  • [category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.4|Regulation of gene expression] → [category|SW 3.4.2|Transcription factors and their control] → [category|SW 3.4.2.2|Control of two-component response regulators] → [category|SW 3.4.2.2.1|Two-component sensor kinase]
  • [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.2|Sporulation] → [category|SW 4.2.1|Sporulation proteins] → [category|SW 4.2.1.4|Sporulation proteins/ other]
  • [category|SW 4|Lifestyles] → [category|SW 4.3|Coping with stress] → [category|SW 4.3.1|General stress proteins (controlled by SigB)]
  • [category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.2|Membrane proteins]
  • [category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.4|Phosphoproteins] → [category|SW 6.4.4|Phosphorylation on a His residue]
  • Gene

    Coordinates
    2,976,068 → 2,977,807

    The protein

    Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity

  • autophosphorylation, phosphorylation of [protein|638D6D2FCCA2A167EFED05CB4E60C2D78D5319AE|PhoP]
  • [SW|Domains]

  • two transmembrane segments
  • [SW|PAS domain], for binding of an intermediate of wall teichoic acid biosynthesis [Pubmed|25315493]
  • C-terminal histidine phosphotransferase domain
  • Modification

  • autophosphorylation on a His residue in response to the the availability of an intermediate of wall teichoic acid bioynthesis, autophosphorylation is prevented by binding of this intermediate to the intracellular [SW|PAS domain] of [protein|C81F68521F17861D50926D7D8757DC1D2340BC0D|PhoR] [Pubmed|25315493]
  • Effectors of protein activity

  • activity is inhibited by binding of an intermediate of wall teichoic acid biosynthesis to the intracellular [SW|PAS domain] of [protein|C81F68521F17861D50926D7D8757DC1D2340BC0D|PhoR] [Pubmed|25315493]
  • Structure

  • [PDB|3CWF] (extracellular domain) [Pubmed|20008068]
  • Expression and Regulation

    Operons

    genes
    [gene|638D6D2FCCA2A167EFED05CB4E60C2D78D5319AE|phoP]-[gene|C81F68521F17861D50926D7D8757DC1D2340BC0D|phoR]
    description
    [Pubmed|14762014]

    sigma factors

  • [protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|16452408], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]
  • [protein|580011DE5DC40EC9E7E0512791D328FAA010DCB8|SigB]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|15205429], in [regulon|580011DE5DC40EC9E7E0512791D328FAA010DCB8|SigB regulon]
  • [protein|3CB24D493B3282278B7DC61CE3C793DFA815F9E2|SigE]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|15699190,15205429], in [regulon|3CB24D493B3282278B7DC61CE3C793DFA815F9E2|SigE regulon]
  • regulatory mechanism

  • [protein|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA]: repression, [Pubmed|16452408,12850135], in [regulon|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA regulon]
  • [protein|F7FD94CE7AB290FBFD3A9B88F204961668F9B42C|ScoC]: repression, [Pubmed|20382764], in [regulon|F7FD94CE7AB290FBFD3A9B88F204961668F9B42C|ScoC regulon]
  • [protein|638D6D2FCCA2A167EFED05CB4E60C2D78D5319AE|PhoP]: activation, due to [protein|638D6D2FCCA2A167EFED05CB4E60C2D78D5319AE|PhoP]~P binding to the 3’end of the [protein|638D6D2FCCA2A167EFED05CB4E60C2D78D5319AE|PhoP]-[protein|C81F68521F17861D50926D7D8757DC1D2340BC0D|PhoR] operon [Pubmed|25666134,15205429,14762014], in [regulon|638D6D2FCCA2A167EFED05CB4E60C2D78D5319AE|PhoP regulon]
  • regulation

  • carbon catabolite repression ([protein|search|CcpA]) [Pubmed|16452408,12850135]
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    Biological materials

    Mutant

  • 1A966 ( ''phoR''::''tet''), [Pubmed|14973033], available at [http://pasture.asc.ohio-state.edu/BGSC/getdetail.cfm?bgscid=1A966&Search=1A966 BGSC]
  • Labs working on this gene/protein

  • [SW|Marion Hulett], University of Illinois at Chicago, USA [http://www.uic.edu/depts/bios/faculty/hulett/hulettm.shtml Homepage]
  • References

    Reviews

  • 10094672,25355628
  • Original publications

  • 20008068,10433720,15205429,9084179,17085571,9987123,10913081,16452408,20167622,15205429,14762014,20382764,25315493